What Is A Subpoena?

Written by Jeff Lancaster
June 29, 2011

What Is A Subpoena?

A subpoena is a court order used to require testimony, records, or both. The correct form and procedure depend on what is requested and the kind of proceeding involved.

Witnesses And Records Are Different Assignments

A subpoena for a person to attend a trial or hearing is different from a deposition subpoena or a request for business records. Begin with the California Courts subpoena overview and the instructions for your particular document.

Prepare The Correct Packet

Confirm the issued form, recipient’s name, event or production date, address, and required attachments. A clerk’s issuance does not replace advice about whether the requested material is proper. Ask an attorney about objections, privacy protections, and enforcement.

Who Serves It?

The answer depends on the document. For a California trial-witness subpoena, the official witness guide allows personal delivery by an adult, even a party. Do not assume that exception applies to every court paper or records notice.

Fees, Notice, And Proof

Witness fees and mileage may apply. Consumer or employee records may require separate advance notice. Use the relevant court guide and obtain case-specific advice about the deadline and sequence.

The person who actually delivers the papers completes and signs the service information. Confirm how the original subpoena and proof must be handled for your hearing. Service alone does not guarantee compliance; enforcement is a court matter.

Arrange Process Service With JPL

Send your completed papers, recipient details, service address, and deadline to JPL Process Service, LLC. We confirm the assignment, current price, and available service level before work begins. JPL serves the documents you supply; your attorney or court self-help center should answer questions about which papers to use and the procedure for your case.

Call (866) 754-0520 or review our process service FAQs.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Picture of Jeff Lancaster

Jeff Lancaster

JPL Process Service, LLC is a trusted process service partner to 100's of law firms throughout Southern California. Call us at (866) 754-0520 to see why or click to order online here.

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